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SIMON WILLISON · 10 Jul 2026

Quoting Nilay Patel

Creating functional augmented reality glasses requires a camera positioned near the eyes that continuously records and processes the user's surroundings. Current hardware limitations make this process difficult, as there is no existing chip small enough to fit into a glasses frame that possesses both the necessary computing power and energy efficiency to handle this data in real time.

To overcome these technical constraints, developers must either transmit the recorded data to the cloud for processing or build bulky, heavy devices similar to the Apple Vision Pro that require external battery packs. Both options present significant practical and design challenges for mass-market adoption.

These requirements create a fundamental conflict between technological progress and personal privacy. Because the technology relies on constant surveillance to function, the development of augmented reality glasses necessitates a level of data collection that could be considered an invasion of privacy.

This dilemma raises a critical societal question regarding whether the benefits of augmented reality are worth the associated costs. Given the high trade-offs required to make these products viable, there is a strong argument that the potential impact on privacy is too severe to justify their continued development.

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